Why You Can’t Afford To Ignore Bleeding Gums

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By Westinghouse Dental Georgetown

Healthy gums should be firm and pink and shouldn’t bleed when brushed or flossed. Bleeding gums are a sign of inflammation, often caused by plaque buildup. Plaque is a sticky film teeming with bacteria that adheres to your teeth and gums. If left unchecked, plaque hardens into tartar (calculus), further irritating your gums and leading to gingivitis, the early stage of gum disease.

Gingivitis: A Warning Sign

Gingivitis is a reversible form of gum disease. Symptoms include:

  • Bleeding gums
  • Red, swollen gums
  • Bad breath

The good news? Gingivitis is easily treated with improved oral hygiene and professional dental cleanings. But if left untreated, gingivitis can progress to periodontitis, a severe gum infection that damages the bone supporting your teeth.

Periodontitis: A Serious Threat

Periodontitis is a major dental concern. It can lead to:

  • Receding gums
  • Loose teeth
  • Tooth loss
  • Increased risk of other health problems like heart disease, diabetes, and stroke.

Don’t Wait to Seek Help

If you’re experiencing bleeding gums, schedule a dental appointment as soon as possible. Early diagnosis and treatment of gum disease are essential to prevent complications. Here’s what your dentist will likely do:

  • Examine your gums and teeth to assess the severity of the problem.
  • Clean your teeth professionally to remove plaque and tartar buildup.
  • Develop a personalized treatment plan, which may include further cleanings, antibiotics, or periodontal therapy, a specialized treatment for advanced gum disease.

Prioritize Good Oral Hygiene

Maintaining good oral hygiene is your best defence against gum disease. Here are some essential practices:

  • Brush your teeth twice a day for two minutes each time, using a soft-bristled toothbrush and fluoride toothpaste.
  • Floss daily to remove plaque and food particles from between your teeth.
  • Maintain a healthy diet low in sugar and processed foods.
  • Schedule regular dental checkups and cleanings (usually every six months).

Bleeding gums are a warning sign that shouldn’t be ignored. Taking action early can prevent gum disease from progressing and safeguard your oral and overall health. Remember, prioritizing good oral hygiene and regular dental visits are key to keeping your smile healthy and strong.

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